Items where Author is "Liu, J"

Francis, B and Liu, J and Soothill, K (2010) Criminal lifestyle specialization: female offending in England and Wales. International Criminal Justice Review, 20 (2). pp. 188-204. ISSN 1556-3855

Liu, J and Francis, B and Soothill, K (2010) Escalation in offending: a growth mixture modelling approach with two temporal scales. In: American Society of Criminology Annual Meeting, 17 - 20 November 2010, San Francisco, USA. (Unpublished)

Soothill, K and Liu, J and Francis, B (2010) The importance of co-convictions in predicting dangerous recidivism: blackmail and kidnapping as a demonstration study. Criminology and Criminal Justice, 10 (1). pp. 23-36. ISSN 1748-8958

Francis, B and Liu, J (2009) Studying specialisation and escalation using the offenders index. In: ESDS Government Research Conference: Crime, Safety & Community, 18 November 2009, London, UK. (Unpublished)

Liu, J and Francis, B and Soothill, K (2009) The study of escalation in criminal careers: analysing escalation trajectories over time - a mixed methods approach. In: European Society of Criminology, 9 - 12 September 2009, Ljubljana, Slovenia. (Unpublished)

Francis, B and Liu, J and Soothill, K (2009) The study of escalation in criminal careers: conceptualizing escalation at the individual level. In: American Society of Criminology Annual Conference, 4 - 7 November 2009, Philadelphia, USA. (Unpublished)

Soothill, K and Liu, J and Francis, B (2008) Killer instinct: Can convictions for serious offences indicate who is more likely to kill? Police Review, 116 (n/a). p. 6004. ISSN 0309-1414